Merge pull request 'zones: FilterMachines() and Zone.GatewayIDs()' (#3)

Reviewed-on: #3

cmd/jpictl/config.go

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package main
 
+import "git.jpi.io/amery/jpictl/pkg/zones"
+
 // Config describes the repository
 type Config struct {
 	Base   string
@@ -10,3 +12,8 @@ var cfg = &Config{
 	Base:   "./m",
 	Domain: "m.jpi.cloud",
 }
+
+// LoadZones loads all zones and machines in the config directory
+func (cfg *Config) LoadZones() (*zones.Zones, error) {
+	return zones.New(cfg.Base, cfg.Domain)
+}

cmd/jpictl/dump.go

@@ -2,27 +2,76 @@ package main
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"io"
 	"os"
 
 	"github.com/burntSushi/toml"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
-
-	"git.jpi.io/amery/jpictl/pkg/zones"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 )
 
+// Encoder represents an object that encodes another internally
+type Encoder interface {
+	Encode(any) error
+}
+
+// Encoding represents a type of [Encoder]
+type Encoding int
+
+const (
+	// TOMLEncoding represents TOML encoding
+	TOMLEncoding Encoding = iota
+	// JSONEncoding represents JSON encoding
+	JSONEncoding
+	// YAMLEncoding represents YAML encoding
+	YAMLEncoding
+)
+
+// NewJSONEncoder returns a JSON [Encoder] to work on the given [io.Writer]
+func NewJSONEncoder(w io.Writer) Encoder {
+	enc := json.NewEncoder(w)
+	enc.SetIndent(``, `  `)
+	return enc
+}
+
+// NewYAMLEncoder returns a YAML [Encoder] to work on the given [io.Writer]
+func NewYAMLEncoder(w io.Writer) Encoder {
+	enc := yaml.NewEncoder(w)
+	enc.SetIndent(2)
+	return enc
+}
+
+// NewTOMLEncoder returns a TOML [Encoder] to work on the given [io.Writer]
+func NewTOMLEncoder(w io.Writer) Encoder {
+	enc := toml.NewEncoder(w)
+	return enc
+}
+
+const encoding = YAMLEncoding
+
 // Command
 var dumpCmd = &cobra.Command{
 	Use:   "dump",
-	Short: "generates a toml representation of the config",
+	Short: "generates a text representation of the config",
 	RunE: func(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
 		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		var enc Encoder
 
-		m, err := zones.New(cfg.Base, cfg.Domain)
+		m, err := cfg.LoadZones()
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
-		enc := toml.NewEncoder(&buf)
+		switch encoding {
+		case JSONEncoding:
+			enc = NewJSONEncoder(&buf)
+		case YAMLEncoding:
+			enc = NewYAMLEncoder(&buf)
+		default:
+			enc = NewTOMLEncoder(&buf)
+		}
+
 		if err = enc.Encode(m); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

cmd/jpictl/env.go

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+// Command
+var envCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "env",
+	Short: "generates environment variables for shell scripts",
+	RunE: func(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+		m, err := cfg.LoadZones()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		_, err = m.Env(*envExport).WriteTo(os.Stdout)
+		return err
+	},
+}
+
+// Command Flags
+var (
+	envExport *bool
+)
+
+func init() {
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(envCmd)
+
+	envExport = envCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolP("export", "e", false,
+		"export generated variables")
+}

cmd/jpictl/write.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+// Command
+var writeCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "write",
+	Short: "rewrites all config files",
+	RunE: func(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
+		m, err := cfg.LoadZones()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		return m.SyncAll()
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(writeCmd)
+}

go.mod

@@ -3,16 +3,20 @@ module git.jpi.io/amery/jpictl
 go 1.19
 
 require (
+	darvaza.org/core v0.9.5
 	darvaza.org/resolver v0.5.2
 	darvaza.org/sidecar v0.0.0-20230721122716-b9c54b8adbaf
 	darvaza.org/slog v0.5.2
 	github.com/burntSushi/toml v0.3.1
+	github.com/hack-pad/hackpadfs v0.2.1
 	github.com/mgechev/revive v1.3.2
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.7.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.12.0
+	gopkg.in/gcfg.v1 v1.2.3
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
 )
 
 require (
-	darvaza.org/core v0.9.5 // indirect
 	darvaza.org/slog/handlers/filter v0.4.4 // indirect
 	darvaza.org/slog/handlers/zerolog v0.4.4 // indirect
 	github.com/BurntSushi/toml v1.3.2 // indirect
@@ -36,4 +40,5 @@ require (
 	golang.org/x/sys v0.11.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.12.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/tools v0.12.0 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 // indirect
 )

go.sum

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ github.com/fatih/color v1.15.0/go.mod h1:0h5ZqXfHYED7Bhv2ZJamyIOUej9KtShiJESRwBD
 github.com/fatih/structtag v1.2.0 h1:/OdNE99OxoI/PqaW/SuSK9uxxT3f/tcSZgon/ssNSx4=
 github.com/fatih/structtag v1.2.0/go.mod h1:mBJUNpUnHmRKrKlQQlmCrh5PuhftFbNv8Ys4/aAZl94=
 github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.0.4/go.mod h1:xhWf0FNVPg57R7Z0UbKHbJfkEywrmjJnf7w5xrFpKfA=
+github.com/hack-pad/hackpadfs v0.2.1 h1:FelFhIhv26gyjujoA/yeFO+6YGlqzmc9la/6iKMIxMw=
+github.com/hack-pad/hackpadfs v0.2.1/go.mod h1:khQBuCEwGXWakkmq8ZiFUvUZz84ZkJ2KNwKvChs4OrU=
 github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 h1:wN+x4NVGpMsO7ErUn/mUI3vEoE6Jt13X2s0bqwp9tc8=
 github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLfsEA9PFc4w1p2J65bw=
 github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.12/go.mod h1:u5H1YNBxpqRaxsYJYSkiCWKzEfiAb1Gb520KVy5xxl4=
@@ -70,6 +72,8 @@ github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.0/go.mod h1:yNjHg4UonilssWZ8iaSj1OCr/vHnekPRkoO+kdMU+MU=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.2/go.mod h1:w2LPCIKwWwSfY2zedu0+kehJoqGctiVI29o6fzry7u4=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4 h1:CcVxjf3Q8PM0mHUKJCdn+eZZtm5yQwehR5yeSVQQcUk=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.12.0 h1:tFM/ta59kqch6LlvYnPa0yx5a83cL2nHflFhYKvv9Yk=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.12.0/go.mod h1:NF0Gs7EO5K4qLn+Ylc+fih8BSTeIjAP05siRnAh98yw=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20230713183714-613f0c0eb8a1 h1:MGwJjxBy0HJshjDNfLsYO8xppfqWlA5ZT9OhtUUhTNw=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0 h1:rmsUpXtvNzj340zd98LZ4KntptpfRHwpFOHG188oHXc=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs=
@@ -86,7 +90,12 @@ golang.org/x/text v0.12.0 h1:k+n5B8goJNdU7hSvEtMUz3d1Q6D/XW4COJSJR6fN0mc=
 golang.org/x/text v0.12.0/go.mod h1:TvPlkZtksWOMsz7fbANvkp4WM8x/WCo/om8BMLbz+aE=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.12.0 h1:YW6HUoUmYBpwSgyaGaZq1fHjrBjX1rlpZ54T6mu2kss=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.12.0/go.mod h1:Sc0INKfu04TlqNoRA1hgpFZbhYXHPr4V5DzpSBTPqQM=
+gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405 h1:yhCVgyC4o1eVCa2tZl7eS0r+SDo693bJlVdllGtEeKM=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
+gopkg.in/gcfg.v1 v1.2.3 h1:m8OOJ4ccYHnx2f4gQwpno8nAX5OGOh7RLaaz0pj3Ogs=
+gopkg.in/gcfg.v1 v1.2.3/go.mod h1:yesOnuUOFQAhST5vPY4nbZsb/huCgGGXlipJsBn0b3o=
+gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 h1:wFXVbFY8DY5/xOe1ECiWdKCzZlxgshcYVNkBHstARME=
+gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2/go.mod h1:jksf8JmL6Qr/oQM2OXTHunEvvTAsrWBLb6OOjuVWRNI=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=

pkg/wireguard/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+package wireguard
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/netip"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"text/template"
+
+	"darvaza.org/core"
+	"gopkg.in/gcfg.v1"
+)
+
+var configTemplate = template.Must(template.New("config").Funcs(template.FuncMap{
+	"PrefixJoin": func(a []netip.Prefix, sep string) string {
+		s := make([]string, len(a))
+		for i, p := range a {
+			s[i] = p.String()
+		}
+		return strings.Join(s, sep)
+	},
+}).Parse(`[Interface]
+{{if .Interface.Name}}# Name: {{.Interface.Name}}
+{{end -}}
+Address = {{.Interface.Address}}
+PrivateKey = {{.Interface.PrivateKey}}
+ListenPort = {{.Interface.ListenPort}}
+{{- range .Peer }}
+
+[Peer]
+{{if .Name}}# Name: {{.Name}}
+{{end -}}
+PublicKey = {{.PublicKey}}
+Endpoint = {{.Endpoint}}
+AllowedIPs = {{ PrefixJoin .AllowedIPs ", "}}
+{{- end }}
+`))
+
+// Config represents a wgN.conf file
+type Config struct {
+	Interface InterfaceConfig
+	Peer      []PeerConfig
+}
+
+// GetAddress is a shortcut to the interface's address
+func (f *Config) GetAddress() netip.Addr {
+	return f.Interface.Address
+}
+
+// Peers tells how many peers are described
+func (f *Config) Peers() int {
+	return len(f.Peer)
+}
+
+// WriteTo writes a Wireguard [Config] onto the provided [io.Writer]
+func (f *Config) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+
+	if err := configTemplate.Execute(&buf, f); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return buf.WriteTo(w)
+}
+
+// InterfaceConfig represents the [Interface] section
+type InterfaceConfig struct {
+	Name       string
+	Address    netip.Addr
+	PrivateKey PrivateKey
+	ListenPort uint16
+}
+
+// PeerConfig represents a [Peer] section
+type PeerConfig struct {
+	Name       string
+	PublicKey  PublicKey
+	Endpoint   EndpointAddress
+	AllowedIPs []netip.Prefix
+}
+
+// EndpointAddress is a host:port pair to reach the Peer
+type EndpointAddress struct {
+	Host string
+	Port uint16
+}
+
+// Name returns the first part of a hostname
+func (ep EndpointAddress) Name() string {
+	before, _, _ := strings.Cut(ep.Host, ".")
+	return before
+}
+
+func (ep EndpointAddress) String() string {
+	switch {
+	case ep.Host == "":
+		return ""
+	case ep.Port == 0:
+		return ep.Host
+	case !strings.ContainsRune(ep.Host, ':'):
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%v", ep.Host, ep.Port)
+	default:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("[%s]:%v", ep.Host, ep.Port)
+	}
+}
+
+// FromString sets the EndpointAddress from a given "[host]:port"
+func (ep *EndpointAddress) FromString(s string) error {
+	host, port, err := core.SplitHostPort(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	ep.Host = host
+
+	switch {
+	case port != "":
+		n, _ := strconv.ParseUint(port, 10, 16)
+		ep.Port = uint16(n)
+	default:
+		ep.Port = 0
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+type intermediateConfig struct {
+	Interface interfaceConfig
+	Peer      peersConfig
+}
+
+func (v *intermediateConfig) Export() (*Config, error) {
+	var out Config
+	var err error
+
+	// Interface
+	out.Interface, err = v.Interface.Export()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Peers
+	peers, ok := v.PeersCount()
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, errors.New("inconsistent Peer data")
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < peers; i++ {
+		p, err := v.ExportPeer(i)
+		if err != nil {
+			err = core.Wrapf(err, "Peer[%v]:", i)
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		out.Peer = append(out.Peer, p)
+	}
+
+	return &out, nil
+}
+
+type interfaceConfig struct {
+	Address    netip.Addr
+	PrivateKey string
+	ListenPort uint16
+}
+
+func (p interfaceConfig) Export() (InterfaceConfig, error) {
+	var err error
+
+	out := InterfaceConfig{
+		Address:    p.Address,
+		ListenPort: p.ListenPort,
+	}
+
+	out.PrivateKey, err = PrivateKeyFromBase64(p.PrivateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = core.Wrap(err, "PrivateKey")
+		return InterfaceConfig{}, err
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+type peersConfig struct {
+	PublicKey  []string
+	Endpoint   []string
+	AllowedIPs []string
+}
+
+func (v *intermediateConfig) ExportPeer(i int) (PeerConfig, error) {
+	var out PeerConfig
+
+	// Endpoint
+	s := v.Peer.Endpoint[i]
+	err := out.Endpoint.FromString(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = core.Wrap(err, "Endpoint")
+		return out, err
+	}
+
+	// PublicKey
+	out.PublicKey, err = PublicKeyFromBase64(v.Peer.PublicKey[i])
+	if err != nil {
+		err = core.Wrap(err, "PublicKey")
+		return out, err
+	}
+
+	// AllowedIPs
+	s = v.Peer.AllowedIPs[i]
+	out.AllowedIPs, err = parseAllowedIPs(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = core.Wrap(err, "AllowedIPs")
+		return out, err
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func parseAllowedIPs(data string) ([]netip.Prefix, error) {
+	var out []netip.Prefix
+
+	for _, s := range strings.Split(data, ",") {
+		s = strings.TrimSpace(s)
+		p, err := netip.ParsePrefix(s)
+		if err != nil {
+			return out, err
+		}
+
+		out = append(out, p)
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func (v *intermediateConfig) PeersCount() (int, bool) {
+	c0 := len(v.Peer.Endpoint)
+	c1 := len(v.Peer.PublicKey)
+	c2 := len(v.Peer.AllowedIPs)
+
+	if c0 != c1 || c1 != c2 {
+		return 0, false
+	}
+
+	return c0, true
+}
+
+// NewConfigFromReader parses a wgN.conf file
+func NewConfigFromReader(r io.Reader) (*Config, error) {
+	temp := &intermediateConfig{}
+
+	if err := gcfg.ReadInto(temp, r); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return temp.Export()
+}

pkg/wireguard/keys.go

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+package wireguard
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519"
+)
+
+const (
+	// PrivateKeySize is the length in bytes of a Wireguard Private Key
+	PrivateKeySize = 32
+	// PublicKeySize is the length in bytes of a Wireguard Public Key
+	PublicKeySize = 32
+)
+
+var (
+	// ErrInvalidKeySize indicates the key size is wrong
+	ErrInvalidKeySize = errors.New("invalid key size")
+	// ErrInvalidPrivateKey indicates the private key is invalid
+	ErrInvalidPrivateKey = errors.New("invalid private key")
+	// ErrInvalidPublicKey indicates the public key is invalid
+	ErrInvalidPublicKey = errors.New("invalid public key")
+)
+
+type (
+	// PrivateKey is a binary Wireguard Private Key
+	PrivateKey [PrivateKeySize]byte
+	// PublicKey is a binary Wireguard Public Key
+	PublicKey [PublicKeySize]byte
+)
+
+func (key PrivateKey) String() string {
+	switch {
+	case key.IsZero():
+		return ""
+	default:
+		return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(key[:])
+	}
+}
+
+func (pub PublicKey) String() string {
+	switch {
+	case pub.IsZero():
+		return ""
+	default:
+		return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pub[:])
+	}
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON encodes the key for JSON, omitting empty.
+func (key PrivateKey) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return encodeKeyJSON(key.String())
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON encodes the key for JSON, omitting empty.
+func (pub PublicKey) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return encodeKeyJSON(pub.String())
+}
+
+func encodeKeyJSON(s string) ([]byte, error) {
+	var out []byte
+	if s != "" {
+		out = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%q", s))
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalYAML encodes the key for YAML, omitting empty.
+func (key PrivateKey) MarshalYAML() (any, error) {
+	return encodeKeyYAML(key.String())
+}
+
+// MarshalYAML encodes the key for YAML, omitting empty.
+func (pub PublicKey) MarshalYAML() (any, error) {
+	return encodeKeyYAML(pub.String())
+}
+
+func encodeKeyYAML(s string) (any, error) {
+	if s == "" {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// IsZero tells if the key hasn't been set
+func (key PrivateKey) IsZero() bool {
+	var zero PrivateKey
+	return key.Equal(zero)
+}
+
+// IsZero tells if the key hasn't been set
+func (pub PublicKey) IsZero() bool {
+	var zero PublicKey
+	return pub.Equal(zero)
+}
+
+// Equal checks if two private keys are identical
+func (key PrivateKey) Equal(alter PrivateKey) bool {
+	return bytes.Equal(key[:], alter[:])
+}
+
+// Equal checks if two public keys are identical
+func (pub PublicKey) Equal(alter PublicKey) bool {
+	return bytes.Equal(pub[:], alter[:])
+}
+
+// PrivateKeyFromBase64 decodes a base64-based string into
+// a [PrivateKey]
+func PrivateKeyFromBase64(data string) (PrivateKey, error) {
+	b, err := decodeKey(data, PrivateKeySize)
+	if err != nil {
+		var zero PrivateKey
+		return zero, err
+	}
+	return *(*[PrivateKeySize]byte)(b), nil
+}
+
+// PublicKeyFromBase64 decodes a base64-based string into
+// a [PublicKey]
+func PublicKeyFromBase64(data string) (PublicKey, error) {
+	b, err := decodeKey(data, PublicKeySize)
+	if err != nil {
+		var zero PublicKey
+		return zero, err
+	}
+	return *(*[PublicKeySize]byte)(b), nil
+}
+
+func decodeKey(data string, size int) ([]byte, error) {
+	b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(data)
+	switch {
+	case err != nil:
+		return []byte{}, err
+	case len(b) != size:
+		err = ErrInvalidKeySize
+		return []byte{}, err
+	default:
+		return b, nil
+	}
+}
+
+// NewPrivateKey creates a new PrivateKey
+func NewPrivateKey() (PrivateKey, error) {
+	var s [PrivateKeySize]byte
+
+	_, err := rand.Read(s[:])
+	if err != nil {
+		var zero PrivateKey
+		return zero, err
+	}
+
+	// apply same clamping as wireguard-go/device/noise-helpers.go
+	s[0] &= 0xf8
+	s[31] = (s[31] & 0x7f) | 0x40
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// Public generates the corresponding PublicKey
+func (key PrivateKey) Public() PublicKey {
+	var pub PublicKey
+	if !key.IsZero() {
+		in := (*[PrivateKeySize]byte)(&key)
+		out := (*[PublicKeySize]byte)(&pub)
+
+		curve25519.ScalarBaseMult(out, in)
+	}
+	return pub
+}
+
+// KeyPair holds a Key pair
+type KeyPair struct {
+	PrivateKey PrivateKey
+	PublicKey  PublicKey
+}
+
+// Validate checks the PublicKey matches the PrivateKey,
+// and sets the PublicKey if missing
+func (kp *KeyPair) Validate() error {
+	keyLen := len(kp.PrivateKey)
+	pubLen := len(kp.PublicKey)
+
+	switch {
+	case keyLen != PrivateKeySize:
+		// bad private key
+		return ErrInvalidPrivateKey
+	case pubLen == 0:
+		// no public key, set it
+		kp.PublicKey = kp.PrivateKey.Public()
+		return nil
+	case pubLen != PublicKeySize:
+		// bad public key
+		return ErrInvalidPublicKey
+	case !kp.PrivateKey.Public().Equal(kp.PublicKey):
+		// wrong public key
+		return ErrInvalidPublicKey
+	default:
+		// correct public key
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// NewKeyPair creates a new KeyPair for Wireguard
+func NewKeyPair() (KeyPair, error) {
+	var out KeyPair
+
+	key, err := NewPrivateKey()
+	if err == nil {
+		out.PrivateKey = key
+		out.PublicKey = key.Public()
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}

pkg/wireguard/wireguard.go

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Package wireguard deals with wireguard config
+package wireguard

pkg/zones/env.go

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+package zones
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Env is a shell environment factory for this cluster
+type Env struct {
+	ZoneIterator
+
+	export bool
+}
+
+// Env returns a shell environment factory
+func (m *Zones) Env(export bool) *Env {
+	return &Env{
+		ZoneIterator: m,
+		export:       export,
+	}
+}
+
+// WriteTo generates environment variables for shell scripts
+func (m *Env) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+
+	m.writeEnvVarFn(&buf, genEnvZones, "ZONES")
+	m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		m.writeEnvZone(&buf, z)
+		return false
+	})
+
+	return buf.WriteTo(w)
+}
+
+func (m *Env) writeEnvZone(w io.Writer, z *Zone) {
+	zoneID := z.ID
+
+	// ZONE{zoneID}
+	m.writeEnvVar(w, genEnvZoneNodes(z), "ZONE%v", zoneID)
+
+	// ZONE{zoneID}_NAME
+	m.writeEnvVar(w, z.Name, "ZONE%v_%s", zoneID, "NAME")
+
+	// ZONE{zoneID}_GW
+	gatewayID := getRingZeroGatewayID(z)
+	if gatewayID > 0 {
+		m.writeEnvVar(w, fmt.Sprintf("%v", gatewayID), "ZONE%v_%s", zoneID, "GW")
+
+		// ZONE{zoneID}_IP
+		if ip, ok := RingZeroAddress(zoneID, gatewayID); ok {
+			m.writeEnvVar(w, ip.String(), "ZONE%v_%s", zoneID, "IP")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Env) writeEnvVarFn(w io.Writer, fn func(*Env) string, name string, args ...any) {
+	var value string
+
+	if fn != nil {
+		value = fn(m)
+	}
+
+	m.writeEnvVar(w, value, name, args...)
+}
+
+func (m *Env) writeEnvVar(w io.Writer, value string, name string, args ...any) {
+	var prefix string
+
+	if m.export {
+		prefix = "export "
+	}
+
+	if len(args) > 0 {
+		name = fmt.Sprintf(name, args...)
+	}
+
+	if name != "" {
+		value = strings.TrimSpace(value)
+
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s%s=%q\n", prefix, name, value)
+	}
+}
+
+func genEnvZones(m *Env) string {
+	var s []string
+
+	m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		s = append(s, fmt.Sprintf("%v", z.ID))
+		return false
+	})
+
+	return strings.Join(s, " ")
+}
+
+func genEnvZoneNodes(z *Zone) string {
+	s := make([]string, 0, len(z.Machines))
+	for _, p := range z.Machines {
+		s = append(s, p.Name)
+	}
+	return strings.Join(s, " ")
+}
+
+func getRingZeroGatewayID(z *Zone) int {
+	var gatewayID int
+
+	z.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		if p.IsGateway() {
+			gatewayID = p.ID
+		}
+
+		return gatewayID != 0
+	})
+
+	return gatewayID
+}

pkg/zones/machine.go

@@ -2,47 +2,27 @@ package zones
 
 import (
 	"net/netip"
-	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"sync"
 )
 
+// revive:disable:line-length-limit
+
 // A Machine is a machine on a Zone
 type Machine struct {
-	mu sync.Mutex
-
 	zone *Zone
-	id   int
-	Name string
+	ID   int    `toml:"id"`
+	Name string `toml:"-" json:"-" yaml:"-"`
 
-	PublicAddresses []netip.Addr
+	PublicAddresses []netip.Addr `toml:"public,omitempty" json:"public,omitempty" yaml:"public,omitempty"`
+	Rings           []*RingInfo  `toml:"rings,omitempty"  json:"rings,omitempty"  yaml:"rings,omitempty"`
 }
 
+// revive:enable:line-length-limit
+
 func (m *Machine) String() string {
 	return m.Name
 }
 
-// ID return the index within the [Zone] associated to this [Machine]
-func (m *Machine) ID() int {
-	m.mu.Lock()
-	defer m.mu.Unlock()
-
-	if m.id == 0 {
-		zoneName := m.zone.Name
-
-		s := m.Name[len(zoneName)+1:]
-
-		id, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 10, 8)
-		if err != nil {
-			panic(err)
-		}
-
-		m.id = int(id)
-	}
-
-	return m.id
-}
-
 // FullName returns the Name of the machine including domain name
 func (m *Machine) FullName() string {
 	if domain := m.zone.zones.domain; domain != "" {
@@ -56,3 +36,36 @@ func (m *Machine) FullName() string {
 
 	return m.Name
 }
+
+// IsGateway tells if the Machine is a ring0 gateway
+func (m *Machine) IsGateway() bool {
+	_, ok := m.getRingInfo(0)
+	return ok
+}
+
+// SetGateway enables/disables a Machine ring0 integration
+func (m *Machine) SetGateway(enabled bool) error {
+	ri, found := m.getRingInfo(0)
+	switch {
+	case !found && !enabled:
+		return nil
+	case !found:
+		var err error
+
+		if ri, err = m.createRingInfo(0, false); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	ri.Enabled = enabled
+	return m.SyncWireguardConfig(0)
+}
+
+// Zone indicates the [Zone] this machine belongs to
+func (m *Machine) Zone() int {
+	return m.zone.ID
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) getPeerByName(name string) (*Machine, bool) {
+	return m.zone.zones.GetMachineByName(name)
+}

pkg/zones/machine_file.go

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+package zones
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	fs "github.com/hack-pad/hackpadfs"
+)
+
+// OpenFile opens a file on the machine's config directory with the specified flags
+func (m *Machine) OpenFile(name string, flags int, args ...any) (fs.File, error) {
+	base := m.zone.zones.dir
+	fullName := m.getFilename(name, args...)
+
+	return fs.OpenFile(base, fullName, flags, 0644)
+}
+
+// CreateTruncFile creates or truncates a file on the machine's config directory
+func (m *Machine) CreateTruncFile(name string, args ...any) (io.WriteCloser, error) {
+	return m.openWriter(name, os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, args...)
+}
+
+// CreateFile creates a file on the machine's config directory
+func (m *Machine) CreateFile(name string, args ...any) (io.WriteCloser, error) {
+	return m.openWriter(name, os.O_CREATE, args...)
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) openWriter(name string, flags int, args ...any) (io.WriteCloser, error) {
+	f, err := m.OpenFile(name, os.O_WRONLY|flags, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return f.(io.WriteCloser), nil
+}
+
+// RemoveFile deletes a file from the machine's config directory
+func (m *Machine) RemoveFile(name string, args ...any) error {
+	base := m.zone.zones.dir
+	fullName := m.getFilename(name, args...)
+	err := fs.Remove(base, fullName)
+
+	switch {
+	case os.IsNotExist(err):
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return err
+	}
+}
+
+// ReadFile reads a file from the machine's config directory
+func (m *Machine) ReadFile(name string, args ...any) ([]byte, error) {
+	base := m.zone.zones.dir
+	fullName := m.getFilename(name, args...)
+
+	return fs.ReadFile(base, fullName)
+}
+
+// WriteStringFile writes the given content to a file on the machine's config directory
+func (m *Machine) WriteStringFile(value string, name string, args ...any) error {
+	f, err := m.CreateTruncFile(name, args...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	buf := bytes.NewBufferString(value)
+	_, err = buf.WriteTo(f)
+	return err
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) getFilename(name string, args ...any) string {
+	if len(args) > 0 {
+		name = fmt.Sprintf(name, args...)
+	}
+
+	s := []string{
+		m.zone.Name,
+		m.Name,
+		name,
+	}
+
+	return filepath.Join(s...)
+}

pkg/zones/machine_rings.go

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+package zones
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"darvaza.org/core"
+
+	"git.jpi.io/amery/jpictl/pkg/wireguard"
+)
+
+// GetWireguardKeys reads a wgN.key/wgN.pub files
+func (m *Machine) GetWireguardKeys(ring int) (wireguard.KeyPair, error) {
+	var (
+		data []byte
+		err  error
+		out  wireguard.KeyPair
+	)
+
+	data, err = m.ReadFile("wg%v.key", ring)
+	if err != nil {
+		// failed to read
+		return out, err
+	}
+
+	out.PrivateKey, err = wireguard.PrivateKeyFromBase64(string(data))
+	if err != nil {
+		// bad key
+		err = core.Wrapf(err, "wg%v.key", ring)
+		return out, err
+	}
+
+	data, err = m.ReadFile("wg%v.pub", ring)
+	switch {
+	case os.IsNotExist(err):
+		// no wgN.pub is fine
+	case err != nil:
+		// failed to read
+		return out, err
+	default:
+		// good read
+		out.PublicKey, err = wireguard.PublicKeyFromBase64(string(data))
+		if err != nil {
+			// bad key
+			err = core.Wrapf(err, "wg%v.pub", ring)
+			return out, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = out.Validate()
+	return out, err
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) tryReadWireguardKeys(ring int) error {
+	kp, err := m.GetWireguardKeys(ring)
+	switch {
+	case os.IsNotExist(err):
+		// ignore
+		return nil
+	case err != nil:
+		// something went wrong
+		return err
+	default:
+		// import keys
+		ri := &RingInfo{
+			Ring: ring,
+			Keys: kp,
+		}
+
+		return m.applyRingInfo(ring, ri)
+	}
+}
+
+// RemoveWireguardKeys deletes wgN.key and wgN.pub from
+// the machine's config directory
+func (m *Machine) RemoveWireguardKeys(ring int) error {
+	var err error
+
+	err = m.RemoveFile("wg%v.pub", ring)
+	switch {
+	case os.IsNotExist(err):
+		// ignore
+	case err != nil:
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = m.RemoveFile("wg%v.key", ring)
+	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		// ignore
+		err = nil
+	}
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// GetWireguardConfig reads a wgN.conf file
+func (m *Machine) GetWireguardConfig(ring int) (*wireguard.Config, error) {
+	data, err := m.ReadFile("wg%v.conf", ring)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	r := bytes.NewReader(data)
+	return wireguard.NewConfigFromReader(r)
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) tryApplyWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	wg, err := m.GetWireguardConfig(ring)
+	switch {
+	case os.IsNotExist(err):
+		return nil
+	case err != nil:
+		return err
+	default:
+		return m.applyWireguardConfig(ring, wg)
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) applyWireguardConfig(ring int, wg *wireguard.Config) error {
+	addr := wg.GetAddress()
+	zoneID, nodeID, ok := Rings[ring].Decode(addr)
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%s: invalid wg%v address: %s", m.Name, ring, addr)
+	}
+
+	if err := m.applyZoneNodeID(zoneID, nodeID); err != nil {
+		err = core.Wrapf(err, "%s: wg%v:%s", m.Name, ring, addr)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := m.applyWireguardInterfaceConfig(ring, wg.Interface); err != nil {
+		err = core.Wrapf(err, "%s: wg%v:%s", m.Name, ring, addr)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for _, peer := range wg.Peer {
+		if err := m.applyWireguardPeerConfig(ring, peer); err != nil {
+			err = core.Wrapf(err, "%s: wg%v:%s", m.Name, ring, addr)
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) getRingInfo(ring int) (*RingInfo, bool) {
+	for _, ri := range m.Rings {
+		if ri.Ring == ring {
+			return ri, ri.Enabled
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) applyRingInfo(ring int, new *RingInfo) error {
+	cur, _ := m.getRingInfo(ring)
+	if cur == nil {
+		// first, append
+		m.Rings = append(m.Rings, new)
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// extra, merge
+	return cur.Merge(new)
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) applyWireguardInterfaceConfig(ring int, data wireguard.InterfaceConfig) error {
+	ri := &RingInfo{
+		Ring:    ring,
+		Enabled: true,
+		Keys: wireguard.KeyPair{
+			PrivateKey: data.PrivateKey,
+		},
+	}
+
+	return m.applyRingInfo(ring, ri)
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) applyWireguardPeerConfig(ring int, pc wireguard.PeerConfig) error {
+	peer, found := m.getPeerByName(pc.Endpoint.Name())
+	switch {
+	case !found:
+		// unknown
+	case ring == 1 && m.zone != peer.zone:
+		// invalid zone
+	default:
+		// apply RingInfo
+		ri := &RingInfo{
+			Ring:    ring,
+			Enabled: true,
+			Keys: wireguard.KeyPair{
+				PublicKey: pc.PublicKey,
+			},
+		}
+
+		return peer.applyRingInfo(ring, ri)
+	}
+
+	return fmt.Errorf("%q: invalid peer endpoint", pc.Endpoint.Host)
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) applyZoneNodeID(zoneID, nodeID int) error {
+	switch {
+	case zoneID == 0:
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s", "zoneID")
+	case nodeID == 0:
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s", "nodeID")
+	case m.ID != nodeID:
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s: %v ≠ %v", "zoneID", m.ID, nodeID)
+	case m.zone.ID != 0 && m.zone.ID != zoneID:
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s: %v ≠ %v", "zoneID", m.zone.ID, zoneID)
+	case m.zone.ID == 0:
+		m.zone.ID = zoneID
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RemoveWireguardConfig deletes wgN.conf from the machine's
+// config directory.
+func (m *Machine) RemoveWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	err := m.RemoveFile("wg%v.conf", ring)
+	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		err = nil
+	}
+
+	return err
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) createRingInfo(ring int, enabled bool) (*RingInfo, error) {
+	keys, err := wireguard.NewKeyPair()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	ri := &RingInfo{
+		Ring:    ring,
+		Enabled: enabled,
+		Keys:    keys,
+	}
+
+	err = m.applyRingInfo(ring, ri)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return ri, nil
+}

pkg/zones/machine_scan.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package zones
 import (
 	"context"
 	"net/netip"
+	"strconv"
 	"time"
 )
 
@@ -24,3 +25,39 @@ func (m *Machine) updatePublicAddresses() error {
 	m.PublicAddresses = addrs
 	return nil
 }
+
+func (m *Machine) init() error {
+	if err := m.setID(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < RingsCount; i++ {
+		if err := m.tryReadWireguardKeys(i); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) setID() error {
+	zoneName := m.zone.Name
+	suffix := m.Name[len(zoneName)+1:]
+
+	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(suffix, 10, 8)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.ID = int(id)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) scan() error {
+	for i := 0; i < RingsCount; i++ {
+		if err := m.tryApplyWireguardConfig(i); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return m.updatePublicAddresses()
+}

pkg/zones/rings.go

@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+package zones
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/fs"
+	"net/netip"
+
+	"git.jpi.io/amery/jpictl/pkg/wireguard"
+)
+
+const (
+	// MaxZoneID indicates the highest ID allowed for a Zone
+	MaxZoneID = 0xf
+	// MaxNodeID indicates the highest Machine ID allowed within a Zone
+	MaxNodeID = 0xff - 1
+	// RingsCount indicates how many wireguard rings we have
+	RingsCount = 2
+	// RingZeroPort is the port wireguard uses for ring0
+	RingZeroPort = 51800
+	// RingOnePort is the port wireguard uses for ring1
+	RingOnePort = 51810
+)
+
+// RingInfo contains represents the Wireguard endpoint details
+// for a Machine on a particular ring
+type RingInfo struct {
+	Ring    int               `toml:"ring"`
+	Enabled bool              `toml:"enabled,omitempty"`
+	Keys    wireguard.KeyPair `toml:"keys,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Merge attempts to combine two RingInfo structs
+func (ri *RingInfo) Merge(alter *RingInfo) error {
+	switch {
+	case alter == nil:
+		return nil
+	case ri.Ring != alter.Ring:
+		// different ring
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s: %v ≠ %v", "ring", ri.Ring, alter.Ring)
+	case ri.Enabled && !alter.Enabled:
+		// can't disable via Merge
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s: %v → %v", "enabled", ri.Enabled, alter.Enabled)
+	case !canMergeKeyPairs(ri.Keys, alter.Keys):
+		// incompatible keypairs
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid %s: %s ≠ %s", "keys", ri.Keys, alter.Keys)
+	}
+
+	return ri.unsafeMerge(alter)
+}
+
+func (ri *RingInfo) unsafeMerge(alter *RingInfo) error {
+	// enable via Merge
+	if alter.Enabled {
+		ri.Enabled = true
+	}
+
+	// fill the gaps on our keypair
+	if ri.Keys.PrivateKey.IsZero() {
+		ri.Keys.PrivateKey = alter.Keys.PrivateKey
+	}
+	if ri.Keys.PublicKey.IsZero() {
+		ri.Keys.PublicKey = alter.Keys.PublicKey
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func canMergeKeyPairs(p1, p2 wireguard.KeyPair) bool {
+	switch {
+	case !p1.PrivateKey.IsZero() && !p2.PrivateKey.IsZero() && !p1.PrivateKey.Equal(p2.PrivateKey):
+		return false
+	case !p1.PublicKey.IsZero() && !p2.PublicKey.IsZero() && !p1.PublicKey.Equal(p2.PublicKey):
+		return false
+	default:
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+// RingAddressEncoder provides encoder/decoder access for a particular
+// Wireguard ring
+type RingAddressEncoder struct {
+	ID     int
+	Port   uint16
+	Encode func(zoneID, nodeID int) (netip.Addr, bool)
+	Decode func(addr netip.Addr) (zoneID, nodeID int, ok bool)
+}
+
+var (
+	// RingZero is a wg0 address encoder/decoder
+	RingZero = RingAddressEncoder{
+		ID:     0,
+		Port:   RingZeroPort,
+		Decode: ParseRingZeroAddress,
+		Encode: RingZeroAddress,
+	}
+	// RingOne is a wg1 address encoder/decoder
+	RingOne = RingAddressEncoder{
+		ID:     1,
+		Port:   RingOnePort,
+		Decode: ParseRingOneAddress,
+		Encode: RingOneAddress,
+	}
+	// Rings provides indexed access to the ring address encoders
+	Rings = [RingsCount]RingAddressEncoder{
+		RingZero,
+		RingOne,
+	}
+)
+
+// ValidZoneID checks if the given zoneID is a valid 4 bit zone number.
+//
+// 0 is reserved, and only allowed when composing CIDRs.
+func ValidZoneID(zoneID int) bool {
+	switch {
+	case zoneID < 0 || zoneID > MaxZoneID:
+		return false
+	default:
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+// ValidNodeID checks if the given nodeID is a valid 8 bit number.
+// nodeID is unique within a Zone.
+// 0 is reserved, and only allowed when composing CIDRs.
+func ValidNodeID(nodeID int) bool {
+	switch {
+	case nodeID < 0 || nodeID > MaxNodeID:
+		return false
+	default:
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+// ParseRingZeroAddress extracts zone and node ID from a wg0 [netip.Addr]
+// wg0 addresses are of the form `10.0.{{zoneID}}.{{nodeID}}`
+func ParseRingZeroAddress(addr netip.Addr) (zoneID int, nodeID int, ok bool) {
+	if addr.IsValid() {
+		a4 := addr.As4()
+
+		if a4[0] == 10 && a4[1] == 0 {
+			return int(a4[2]), int(a4[3]), true
+		}
+	}
+	return 0, 0, false
+}
+
+// RingZeroAddress returns a wg0 IP address
+func RingZeroAddress(zoneID, nodeID int) (netip.Addr, bool) {
+	switch {
+	case !ValidZoneID(zoneID) || !ValidNodeID(nodeID):
+		return netip.Addr{}, false
+	default:
+		a4 := [4]uint8{10, 0, uint8(zoneID), uint8(nodeID)}
+		return netip.AddrFrom4(a4), true
+	}
+}
+
+// ParseRingOneAddress extracts zone and node ID from a wg1 [netip.Addr]
+// wg1 addresses are of the form `10.{{zoneID << 4}}.{{nodeID}}`
+func ParseRingOneAddress(addr netip.Addr) (zoneID int, nodeID int, ok bool) {
+	if addr.IsValid() {
+		a4 := addr.As4()
+
+		if a4[0] == 10 && a4[2] == 0 {
+			zoneID = int(a4[1] >> 4)
+			nodeID = int(a4[3])
+			return zoneID, nodeID, true
+		}
+	}
+	return 0, 0, false
+}
+
+// RingOneAddress returns a wg1 IP address
+func RingOneAddress(zoneID, nodeID int) (netip.Addr, bool) {
+	switch {
+	case !ValidZoneID(zoneID) || !ValidNodeID(nodeID):
+		return netip.Addr{}, false
+	default:
+		a4 := [4]uint8{10, uint8(zoneID << 4), 0, uint8(nodeID)}
+		return netip.AddrFrom4(a4), true
+	}
+}
+
+var (
+	_ MachineIterator = (*Ring)(nil)
+	_ ZoneIterator    = (*Ring)(nil)
+)
+
+// A Ring describes all peers on a ring
+type Ring struct {
+	RingAddressEncoder
+	ZoneIterator
+
+	Peers []*RingPeer
+}
+
+// AddPeer adds a [Machine] to the ring
+func (r *Ring) AddPeer(p *Machine) bool {
+	ri, ok := p.getRingInfo(r.ID)
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	nodeID := p.ID
+	zoneID := p.Zone()
+	addr, _ := r.Encode(zoneID, nodeID)
+
+	rp := &RingPeer{
+		Node:       p,
+		Address:    addr,
+		PrivateKey: ri.Keys.PrivateKey,
+		PeerConfig: wireguard.PeerConfig{
+			Name:      fmt.Sprintf("%s-%v", p.Name, r.ID),
+			PublicKey: ri.Keys.PublicKey,
+			Endpoint: wireguard.EndpointAddress{
+				Host: p.FullName(),
+				Port: r.Port,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	switch {
+	case r.ID == 0:
+		r.setRingZeroAllowedIPs(rp)
+	case p.IsGateway():
+		r.setRingOneGatewayAllowedIPs(rp)
+	default:
+		r.setRingOneNodeAllowedIPs(rp)
+	}
+
+	r.Peers = append(r.Peers, rp)
+	return true
+}
+
+func (r *Ring) setRingZeroAllowedIPs(rp *RingPeer) {
+	zoneID, _, _ := r.Decode(rp.Address)
+
+	// everyone on ring0 is a gateway to ring1
+	addr, _ := RingOneAddress(zoneID, 0)
+	rp.AllowCIDR(addr, 12)
+
+	// peer
+	rp.AllowCIDR(rp.Address, 32)
+}
+
+func (r *Ring) setRingOneGatewayAllowedIPs(rp *RingPeer) {
+	zoneID, _, _ := r.Decode(rp.Address)
+
+	// peer
+	rp.AllowCIDR(rp.Address, 32)
+
+	// ring1 gateways connect to all other ring1 networks
+	r.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		if z.ID != zoneID {
+			addr, _ := r.Encode(z.ID, 0)
+			rp.AllowCIDR(addr, 12)
+		}
+		return false
+	})
+
+	// ring1 gateways also connect to all ring0 addresses
+	r.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		z.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+			if p.IsGateway() {
+				addr, _ := RingZeroAddress(z.ID, p.ID)
+				rp.AllowCIDR(addr, 32)
+			}
+			return false
+		})
+		return false
+	})
+}
+
+func (*Ring) setRingOneNodeAllowedIPs(rp *RingPeer) {
+	// only to the peer itself
+	rp.AllowCIDR(rp.Address, 32)
+}
+
+// ForEachMachine calls a function for each Machine in the ring
+// until instructed to terminate the loop
+func (r *Ring) ForEachMachine(fn func(*Machine) bool) {
+	for _, pp := range r.Peers {
+		if fn(pp.Node) {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// ExportConfig builds a wgN.conf for the specified machine on the ring
+func (r *Ring) ExportConfig(p *Machine) (*wireguard.Config, error) {
+	var found bool
+
+	out := &wireguard.Config{
+		Interface: wireguard.InterfaceConfig{
+			ListenPort: r.Port,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, pp := range r.Peers {
+		switch {
+		case pp.Node == p:
+			// current
+			found = true
+			out.Interface.Name = pp.PeerConfig.Name
+			out.Interface.Address = pp.Address
+			out.Interface.PrivateKey = pp.PrivateKey
+		default:
+			// peer
+			pc := pp.PeerConfig
+			out.Peer = append(out.Peer, pc)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !found {
+		return nil, fs.ErrNotExist
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// A RingPeer is a node on a [Ring]
+type RingPeer struct {
+	Node *Machine
+
+	Address    netip.Addr
+	PrivateKey wireguard.PrivateKey
+	PeerConfig wireguard.PeerConfig
+}
+
+// AllowCIDR allows an IP range via this peer
+func (rp *RingPeer) AllowCIDR(addr netip.Addr, bits int) {
+	cidr := netip.PrefixFrom(addr, bits)
+	rp.PeerConfig.AllowedIPs = append(rp.PeerConfig.AllowedIPs, cidr)
+}
+
+// NewRing composes a new Ring for Wireguard setup
+func NewRing(z ZoneIterator, m MachineIterator, ring int) (*Ring, error) {
+	r := &Ring{
+		RingAddressEncoder: Rings[ring],
+		ZoneIterator:       z,
+	}
+
+	m.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		r.AddPeer(p)
+		return false
+	})
+
+	return r, nil
+}

pkg/zones/scan.go

@@ -2,9 +2,26 @@ package zones
 
 import (
 	"io/fs"
+	"sort"
 )
 
 func (m *Zones) scan() error {
+	for _, fn := range []func() error{
+		m.scanDirectory,
+		m.scanMachines,
+		m.scanZoneIDs,
+		m.scanSort,
+		m.scanGateways,
+	} {
+		if err := fn(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Zones) scanDirectory() error {
 	// each directory is a zone
 	entries, err := fs.ReadDir(m.dir, ".")
 	if err != nil {
@@ -29,6 +46,81 @@ func (m *Zones) scan() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (m *Zones) scanMachines() error {
+	var err error
+	m.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		err = p.scan()
+		return err != nil
+	})
+	return err
+}
+
+func (m *Zones) scanZoneIDs() error {
+	var hasMissing bool
+	var lastZoneID int
+
+	m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		switch {
+		case z.ID == 0:
+			hasMissing = true
+		case z.ID > lastZoneID:
+			lastZoneID = z.ID
+		}
+
+		return false
+	})
+
+	if hasMissing {
+		next := lastZoneID + 1
+
+		m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+			if z.ID == 0 {
+				z.ID, next = next, next+1
+			}
+
+			return false
+		})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Zones) scanSort() error {
+	sort.SliceStable(m.Zones, func(i, j int) bool {
+		id1 := m.Zones[i].ID
+		id2 := m.Zones[j].ID
+		return id1 < id2
+	})
+
+	m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		sort.Sort(z)
+		return false
+	})
+
+	m.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		sort.SliceStable(p.Rings, func(i, j int) bool {
+			ri1 := p.Rings[i]
+			ri2 := p.Rings[j]
+
+			return ri1.Ring < ri2.Ring
+		})
+
+		return false
+	})
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *Zones) scanGateways() error {
+	var err error
+
+	m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		_, _, err = z.GetGateway()
+		return err != nil
+	})
+	return err
+}
+
 func (z *Zone) scan() error {
 	// each directory is a machine
 	entries, err := fs.ReadDir(z.zones.dir, z.Name)
@@ -43,7 +135,7 @@ func (z *Zone) scan() error {
 				Name: e.Name(),
 			}
 
-			if err := m.updatePublicAddresses(); err != nil {
+			if err := m.init(); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 
@@ -53,3 +145,41 @@ func (z *Zone) scan() error {
 
 	return nil
 }
+
+// GetGateway returns the first gateway found, if none
+// files will be created to enable the first [Machine] to
+// be one
+func (z *Zone) GetGateway() (*Machine, bool, error) {
+	var first *Machine
+	var gateway *Machine
+
+	z.zones.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		switch {
+		case p.IsGateway():
+			// found
+			gateway = p
+		case first == nil:
+			// remember
+			first = p
+		default:
+			// keep looking
+		}
+
+		return gateway != nil
+	})
+
+	switch {
+	case gateway != nil:
+		// found one
+		return gateway, false, nil
+	case first != nil:
+		// make one
+		if err := first.SetGateway(true); err != nil {
+			return first, false, err
+		}
+		return first, true, nil
+	default:
+		// Zone without nodes?
+		panic("unreachable")
+	}
+}

pkg/zones/sync.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package zones
+
+// SyncAll updates all config files
+func (m *Zones) SyncAll() error {
+	for _, fn := range []func() error{
+		m.SyncAllWireguard,
+	} {
+		if err := fn(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SyncAllWireguard updates all wireguard config files
+func (m *Zones) SyncAllWireguard() error {
+	var err error
+
+	for ring := 0; ring < RingsCount; ring++ {
+		err = m.WriteWireguardKeys(ring)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		err = m.SyncWireguardConfig(ring)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

pkg/zones/wireguard.go

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+package zones
+
+import (
+	"io/fs"
+	"os"
+)
+
+var (
+	_ WireguardConfigPruner = (*Zones)(nil)
+	_ WireguardConfigPruner = (*Zone)(nil)
+	_ WireguardConfigPruner = (*Machine)(nil)
+
+	_ WireguardConfigWriter = (*Zones)(nil)
+	_ WireguardConfigWriter = (*Zone)(nil)
+	_ WireguardConfigWriter = (*Machine)(nil)
+
+	_ WireguardConfigSyncer = (*Zones)(nil)
+	_ WireguardConfigSyncer = (*Zone)(nil)
+	_ WireguardConfigSyncer = (*Machine)(nil)
+
+	_ WireguardKeysWriter = (*Zones)(nil)
+	_ WireguardKeysWriter = (*Zone)(nil)
+	_ WireguardKeysWriter = (*Machine)(nil)
+)
+
+// A WireguardConfigPruner deletes wgN.conf on all machines under
+// its scope with the specified ring disabled
+type WireguardConfigPruner interface {
+	PruneWireguardConfig(ring int) error
+}
+
+// PruneWireguardConfig removes wgN.conf files of machines with
+// the corresponding ring disabled on all zones
+func (m *Zones) PruneWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	return pruneWireguardConfig(m, ring)
+}
+
+// PruneWireguardConfig removes wgN.conf files of machines with
+// the corresponding ring disabled.
+func (z *Zone) PruneWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	return pruneWireguardConfig(z, ring)
+}
+
+func pruneWireguardConfig(m MachineIterator, ring int) error {
+	var err error
+
+	m.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		err = p.PruneWireguardConfig(ring)
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			// ignore
+			err = nil
+		}
+
+		return err != nil
+	})
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// PruneWireguardConfig deletes the wgN.conf file if its
+// presence on the ring is disabled
+func (m *Machine) PruneWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	_, ok := m.getRingInfo(ring)
+	if !ok {
+		return m.RemoveWireguardConfig(ring)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// A WireguardConfigWriter rewrites all wgN.conf on all machines under
+// its scope attached to that ring
+type WireguardConfigWriter interface {
+	WriteWireguardConfig(ring int) error
+}
+
+// WriteWireguardConfig rewrites all wgN.conf on all machines
+// attached to that ring
+func (m *Zones) WriteWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	switch ring {
+	case 0:
+		return writeWireguardConfig(m, m, ring)
+	case 1:
+		var err error
+		m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+			err = writeWireguardConfig(m, z, ring)
+			return err != nil
+		})
+		return err
+	default:
+		return fs.ErrInvalid
+	}
+}
+
+// WriteWireguardConfig rewrites all wgN.conf on all machines
+// on the Zone attached to that ring
+func (z *Zone) WriteWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	switch ring {
+	case 0:
+		return writeWireguardConfig(z.zones, z.zones, ring)
+	case 1:
+		return writeWireguardConfig(z.zones, z, ring)
+	default:
+		return fs.ErrInvalid
+	}
+}
+
+func writeWireguardConfig(z ZoneIterator, m MachineIterator, ring int) error {
+	r, err := NewRing(z, m, ring)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	r.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		err = p.writeWireguardRingConfig(r)
+		return err != nil
+	})
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// WriteWireguardConfig rewrites the wgN.conf file of this Machine
+// if enabled
+func (m *Machine) WriteWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	r, err := NewRing(m.zone.zones, m.zone, ring)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return m.writeWireguardRingConfig(r)
+}
+
+func (m *Machine) writeWireguardRingConfig(r *Ring) error {
+	wg, err := r.ExportConfig(m)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	f, err := m.CreateTruncFile("wg%v.conf", r.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	_, err = wg.WriteTo(f)
+	return err
+}
+
+// A WireguardConfigSyncer updates all wgN.conf on all machines under
+// its scope reflecting the state of the ring
+type WireguardConfigSyncer interface {
+	SyncWireguardConfig(ring int) error
+}
+
+// SyncWireguardConfig updates all wgN.conf files for the specified
+// ring
+func (m *Zones) SyncWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	switch ring {
+	case 0:
+		return syncWireguardConfig(m, m, ring)
+	case 1:
+		var err error
+		m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+			err = syncWireguardConfig(m, z, ring)
+			return err != nil
+		})
+		return err
+	default:
+		return fs.ErrInvalid
+	}
+}
+
+// SyncWireguardConfig updates all wgN.conf files for the specified
+// ring
+func (z *Zone) SyncWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	switch ring {
+	case 0:
+		return syncWireguardConfig(z.zones, z.zones, ring)
+	case 1:
+		return syncWireguardConfig(z.zones, z, ring)
+	default:
+		return fs.ErrInvalid
+	}
+}
+
+func syncWireguardConfig(z ZoneIterator, m MachineIterator, ring int) error {
+	r, err := NewRing(z, m, ring)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	r.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		if _, ok := p.getRingInfo(ring); ok {
+			err = p.writeWireguardRingConfig(r)
+		} else {
+			err = p.RemoveWireguardConfig(ring)
+		}
+		return err != nil
+	})
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// SyncWireguardConfig updates all wgN.conf files for the specified
+// ring
+func (m *Machine) SyncWireguardConfig(ring int) error {
+	return m.zone.SyncWireguardConfig(ring)
+}
+
+// A WireguardKeysWriter writes the Wireguard Keys for all machines
+// under its scope for the specified ring
+type WireguardKeysWriter interface {
+	WriteWireguardKeys(ring int) error
+}
+
+// WriteWireguardKeys rewrites all wgN.{key,pub} files
+func (m *Zones) WriteWireguardKeys(ring int) error {
+	return writeWireguardKeys(m, ring)
+}
+
+// WriteWireguardKeys rewrites all wgN.{key,pub} files on this zone
+func (z *Zone) WriteWireguardKeys(ring int) error {
+	return writeWireguardKeys(z, ring)
+}
+
+func writeWireguardKeys(m MachineIterator, ring int) error {
+	var err error
+
+	m.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		err = p.WriteWireguardKeys(ring)
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			// ignore
+			err = nil
+		}
+
+		return err != nil
+	})
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// WriteWireguardKeys writes the wgN.key/wgN.pub files
+func (m *Machine) WriteWireguardKeys(ring int) error {
+	var err error
+	var key, pub string
+	var ri *RingInfo
+
+	ri, _ = m.getRingInfo(ring)
+	if ri != nil {
+		key = ri.Keys.PrivateKey.String()
+		pub = ri.Keys.PublicKey.String()
+	}
+
+	switch {
+	case key == "":
+		return fs.ErrNotExist
+	case pub == "":
+		pub = ri.Keys.PrivateKey.Public().String()
+	}
+
+	err = m.WriteStringFile(key+"\n", "wg%v.key", ring)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = m.WriteStringFile(pub+"\n", "wg%v.pub", ring)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

pkg/zones/zones.go

@@ -3,25 +3,141 @@ package zones
 
 import (
 	"io/fs"
-	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+
+	"github.com/hack-pad/hackpadfs/os"
 
 	"darvaza.org/resolver"
 )
 
+var (
+	_ MachineIterator = Machines(nil)
+	_ sort.Interface  = Machines(nil)
+
+	_ MachineIterator = (*Zone)(nil)
+	_ MachineIterator = (*Zones)(nil)
+	_ ZoneIterator    = (*Zones)(nil)
+)
+
+// A MachineIterator is a set of Machines we can iterate on
+type MachineIterator interface {
+	ForEachMachine(func(*Machine) bool)
+}
+
+// A ZoneIterator is a set of Zones we can iterate on
+type ZoneIterator interface {
+	ForEachZone(func(*Zone) bool)
+}
+
+// Machines is a list of Machine objects
+type Machines []*Machine
+
+// ForEachMachine calls a function for each Machine in the list
+// until instructed to terminate the loop
+func (m Machines) ForEachMachine(fn func(*Machine) bool) {
+	for _, p := range m {
+		if fn(p) {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Len returns the number of machines in the list
+func (m Machines) Len() int {
+	return len(m)
+}
+
+// Less implements sort.Interface to sort the list
+func (m Machines) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	a, b := m[i], m[j]
+	za, zb := a.Zone(), b.Zone()
+
+	switch {
+	case za == zb:
+		return a.ID < b.ID
+	default:
+		return za < zb
+	}
+}
+
+// Swap implements sort.Interface to sort the list
+func (m Machines) Swap(i, j int) {
+	m[i], m[j] = m[j], m[i]
+}
+
+// FilterMachines produces a subset of the machines offered by the given
+// iterator fulfilling a condition
+func FilterMachines(m MachineIterator, cond func(*Machine) bool) (Machines, int) {
+	var out []*Machine
+
+	if cond == nil {
+		// unconditional
+		cond = func(*Machine) bool { return true }
+	}
+
+	m.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		if cond(p) {
+			out = append(out, p)
+		}
+		return false
+	})
+
+	return out, len(out)
+}
+
 // Zone represents one zone in a cluster
 type Zone struct {
 	zones *Zones
 
-	ID   int
-	Name string
+	ID   int    `toml:"id"`
+	Name string `toml:"name"`
 
-	Machines []*Machine `toml:"machines"`
+	Machines `toml:"machines"`
 }
 
 func (z *Zone) String() string {
 	return z.Name
 }
 
+// SetGateway configures a machine to be the zone's ring0 gateway
+func (z *Zone) SetGateway(gatewayID int, enabled bool) error {
+	var err error
+	var found bool
+
+	z.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		if p.ID == gatewayID {
+			found = true
+			err = p.SetGateway(enabled)
+
+			return true
+		}
+		return false
+	})
+
+	switch {
+	case err != nil:
+		return err
+	case !found:
+		return fs.ErrNotExist
+	default:
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// GatewayIDs returns the list of IDs of machines that act as ring0 gateways
+func (z *Zone) GatewayIDs() ([]int, int) {
+	var out []int
+	z.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+		if p.IsGateway() {
+			out = append(out, p.ID)
+		}
+		return false
+	})
+
+	return out, len(out)
+}
+
 // Zones represents all zones in a cluster
 type Zones struct {
 	dir      fs.FS
@@ -31,11 +147,57 @@ type Zones struct {
 	Zones []*Zone `toml:"zones"`
 }
 
+// ForEachMachine calls a function for each Machine in the cluster
+// until instructed to terminate the loop
+func (m *Zones) ForEachMachine(fn func(*Machine) bool) {
+	m.ForEachZone(func(z *Zone) bool {
+		var term bool
+
+		z.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+			term = fn(p)
+			return term
+		})
+
+		return term
+	})
+}
+
+// ForEachZone calls a function for each Zone in the cluster
+// until instructed to terminate the loop
+func (m *Zones) ForEachZone(fn func(*Zone) bool) {
+	for _, p := range m.Zones {
+		if fn(p) {
+			// terminate
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// GetMachineByName looks for a machine with the specified
+// name on any zone
+func (m *Zones) GetMachineByName(name string) (*Machine, bool) {
+	var out *Machine
+
+	if name != "" {
+		m.ForEachMachine(func(p *Machine) bool {
+			if p.Name == name {
+				out = p
+			}
+
+			return out != nil
+		})
+	}
+
+	return out, out != nil
+}
+
 // NewFS builds a [Zones] tree using the given directory
 func NewFS(dir fs.FS, domain string) (*Zones, error) {
+	lockuper := resolver.NewCloudflareLookuper()
+
 	z := &Zones{
 		dir:      dir,
-		resolver: resolver.SystemResolver(true),
+		resolver: resolver.NewResolver(lockuper),
 		domain:   domain,
 	}
 
@@ -48,5 +210,15 @@ func NewFS(dir fs.FS, domain string) (*Zones, error) {
 
 // New builds a [Zones] tree using the given directory
 func New(dir, domain string) (*Zones, error) {
-	return NewFS(os.DirFS(dir), domain)
+	dir, err := filepath.Abs(dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	base, err := os.NewFS().Sub(dir[1:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return NewFS(base, domain)
 }